Gold had a wild week โ crashing nearly 4% Monday when Trump rejected Iran's Hormuz proposal, then riding a 19-year Treasury yield high that kept climbing past 5.3%. A cooler PCE report and a strong ADP print pulled gold in opposite directions midweek, but Friday settled it: September payrolls collapsed to just 29,000, way under the ~89,000 expected, and gold jumped as markets rushed to price out further Fed hikes. Next week's lighter on data, but FOMC minutes Wednesday are worth watching โ our first real look at how officials are reading a labor market that just flipped against the hawkish case they made two weeks ago.
๐ก Monday (9.28.26): Gold $4,131.00 ยท Silver $61.02. Gold crashed nearly 4% and silver tumbled 5% after Trump rejected Iran's Hormuz reopening proposal, sending oil up early before settling modestly higher โ the 10-year Treasury yield reached 5.23%, its highest since 2007, and October hike odds jumped to roughly 70%. Moral: a rejected peace deal used to be gold's friend; this week it was just another excuse for yields to run.
๐ต Tuesday (9.29.26): Gold $4,172.40 ยท Silver $61.27. Metals rebounded as August JOLTS openings fell to 7.079 million and September consumer confidence cratered to 81.9 โ its lowest since 2014 โ while NY Fed's Williams signaled "no need for urgency," pulling October hike odds down sharply to about 51.5%, even as the 10-year yield held near 5.25%. Moral: bad news for consumers was good news for gold, at least for a day.
๐ข Wednesday (9.30.26): Gold $4,156.10 ยท Silver $60.18. Metals faded despite cooler-than-expected August PCE inflation (3.4% annual, 3.0% core) and October hike odds collapsing to 37.1%, as the 10-year yield pushed to a fresh 5.29% high and a tanker was reported struck near the Strait. Moral: the Fed backed off, but the bond market didn't get the memo.
๐ฃ Thursday (10.1.26): Gold $4,159.11 ยท Silver $60.98. Metals edged higher as jobless claims fell to 197,000 and easing Fed-hike expectations offset a brief push to fresh multi-decade highs in the 10-year yield (which later retreated), while Brent slipped back below $100 on recovering Gulf exports. Moral: gold's holding its ground, but it's doing it by the skin of its teeth.
๐ Friday (10.2.26): Gold $4,216.80 ยท Silver $61.75 (opening figures)
Metals jumped as September payrolls came in at just 29,000 โ far below the 88,000-90,000 range economists expected โ with unemployment rising to 4.2% and July/August revised down a combined 60,000 jobs. October hike odds collapsed to the mid-teens from near 70% earlier in the week, pulling the 10-year yield back toward 5.2% and giving gold and silver room to recover part of the week's rate-driven losses. Moral: after a week of yields doing all the damage, one jobs report undid a good chunk of it in a single morning.
Trump Rejects Iran's Peace Proposal โ And Gold Crashed to a Seven-Week Low
The big picture
Trump rejected Iran's latest proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and halt fighting over the weekend, and when markets opened Monday, gold and silver cratered โ gold falling as much as 3.8% and silver dropping about 5%, both landing at multi-week lows.
Driving the news
- Iran's proposal, delivered through Qatari mediators, offered to reopen Hormuz and restart peace talks within seven days in exchange for lifted sanctions and an unfrozen naval blockade โ terms similar to a June memorandum that collapsed within weeks.
- Trump told reporters "I reject their proposal," calling it unacceptable and saying Iran wants a deal because it's "losing so badly."
- The Wall Street Journal reported Trump privately expects to resume a bombing campaign after the November midterms.
- Gold fell to around $4,131 and silver to about $61.02, as the rejection โ paired with a fresh oil spike and firming October hike odds near 70% โ triggered a sharp selloff driven by rates, not safe-haven buying.
Why it matters
This is the clearest recent example of how thoroughly the rates channel has come to dominate gold's price action this cycle โ even a direct escalation in an active war, which would normally be an unambiguous tailwind, instead triggered a selloff because it fed oil and inflation fears more than safe-haven demand.
What to watch
Whether Iran responds to Trump's rejection with an alternate proposal, and whether French military support for Saudi Arabia (confirmed this week) signals further internationalization of the conflict.
The bottom line
Moral: a president rejecting peace used to be gold's best friend โ this week it was gold's worst enemy.
Treasury Yields Broke Even Higher This Week โ Past 5.3%
The big picture
Just when last week's 19-year yield high looked like the ceiling, the 10-year Treasury yield pushed even further this week, touching the 5.2%-5.3% range โ a level not seen since before the 2008 financial crisis.
Driving the news
- The 10-year yield traded around 5.23% Monday, climbed to 5.25% Tuesday, and reached 5.29%-5.30% by Wednesday and Thursday โ briefly touching its highest level in more than two decades before retreating.
- The dollar strengthened roughly 2% over the course of September, adding further pressure on gold alongside the yield surge.
- Markets swung sharply on hike odds through the week โ from roughly 70% Monday down to 37% by Wednesday โ even as the yield itself kept climbing regardless of the Fed-odds swings.
- The combination of a stronger dollar and higher long-end yields created a genuine one-two punch against gold throughout the week, independent of any single data release.
Why it matters
Each new leg higher in yields raises the opportunity cost of holding gold a little further, and the fact that yields kept climbing even as near-term Fed-hike odds fell sharply shows the bond market is pricing something beyond just the next meeting โ likely longer-run fiscal and inflation concerns.
What to watch
Whether yields find resistance near current levels or continue climbing, and how the FOMC minutes (due Oct. 7) characterize officials' tolerance for further increases.
The bottom line
Moral: last week's 19-year high didn't even last a week.
August Inflation Cooled on Paper โ But the Yardstick Changed Too
The big picture
Wednesday's PCE inflation report โ the Fed's preferred gauge โ came in cooler than expected, giving gold a brief mid-week reprieve, though a chunk of that improvement reflects a statistical revision rather than pure disinflation.
Driving the news
- Headline PCE rose 0.3% in August and 3.4% annually, below the roughly 3.7% some forecasts had penciled in; core PCE rose 0.2% monthly and 3.0% annually.
- The report coincided with an annual benchmark revision that restated prior readings going back to 2021, meaning the "cooling" partly reflects a changed comparison baseline rather than new August data alone.
- Energy costs did real damage within the report regardless โ gasoline prices rose 4.4% in August, with broader energy costs up 2.3%.
- In a separate release the same morning, Q2 GDP growth was revised up to 2.2% from 1.5%, and Q1 was revised up to 2.5% from 2.1%.
Why it matters
A cooler-than-expected inflation print gave gold a brief bounce midweek, illustrating how sensitive the metal remains to even modest surprises in either direction โ though the revision caveat means this particular "win" for gold bulls is less clean than the headline suggests.
What to watch
Whether October's PCE report (due Oct. 29) confirms disinflation on a genuinely comparable basis, and how the Fed characterizes this report in its October meeting minutes.
The bottom line
Moral: not every rally has a clean story behind it โ sometimes the number is cooler because the ruler changed, not because the temperature did.
September Payrolls Just Collapsed โ And Gold Got Its Best News All Week
The big picture
Friday's jobs report delivered the shock that had been missing all week: nonfarm payrolls rose just 29,000 in September, far below the roughly 89,000 economists expected, while unemployment unexpectedly rose to 4.2% from 4.1% โ and gold jumped on the news.
Driving the news
- The 29,000 print is a dramatic miss, badly lagging even the weaker end of forecaster ranges that had clustered around 50,000-90,000 heading into the release.
- It also stands in sharp contrast to Wednesday's ADP report, which showed private payrolls up 90,000 โ the clearest signal yet that ADP and the official government data have diverged significantly this cycle.
- The unemployment rate ticking up to 4.2%, against expectations it would hold steady, reinforces that this wasn't just a one-off low headline number but a genuine softening across the report.
- Gold jumped roughly 1% on the release, trading near $4,216.80, as markets moved quickly to price in a reduced chance of further Fed tightening.
Why it matters
This is the data point markets had been waiting on all week to settle the argument between a Fed that just hiked and signaled more tightening, and a bond market that had pushed yields to 19-year highs partly on the assumption the economy could handle it โ a payrolls miss this size directly undercuts that assumption.
What to watch
Whether this proves to be the start of a genuine labor-market turn or a one-month outlier (as August's blowout 162,000 print once looked before this reversal), and how Fed officials characterize the report heading into the October meeting.
The bottom line
Moral: the week spent four days building a case for more tightening, and Friday's jobs number tore it up in a single release.
ECONOMIC CALENDAR
Monday, Oct. 5
- 9:45 am โ US Services PMI (Sep.) โ prior: 56.5
- 10:00 am โ ISM Report On Business Services PMI (Sep.) โ prior: 55.4%
Tuesday, Oct. 6
- 6:00 pm โ Fed's Logan participates in Global Perspectives event
Wednesday, Oct. 7
- 2:00 pm โ FOMC Meeting Minutes
- 3:00 pm โ Consumer Credit (Aug.) โ prior: $18.06B
Thursday, Oct. 8
- 8:30 am โ Weekly Jobless Claims (Oct. 3) โ prior: 197K
Friday, Oct. 9
- 9:30 am โ Fed's Schmid speaks at Kansas City Economic Outlook event
- 10:00 am โ U. Michigan Prelim Consumer Survey (Oct.) โ prior: 48.1
IMPACT ON PRECIOUS METALS MARKETS
US Services PMI (S&P Global)
- Reading holds near recent highs = the dominant, consumer-facing part of the economy still booming = mild headwind for gold.
- Reading rolls over from its flash reading = growth momentum cooling from an unsustainable pace = tailwind for metals.
September's flash reading hit 58.7, its fastest pace in nearly five years, with employment rising at its quickest rate in over four years. This final print confirms whether that boom-level growth held through month-end. Moderate impact.
ISM Services PMI
- Reading rises further = the services sector running even hotter, reinforcing the case for additional tightening = mild headwind for gold.
- Reading pulls back = some cooling from August's surge = tailwind for metals.
August's reading jumped to 55.4% from July's 54.1%, a 26th straight month of expansion, though the Employment Index stayed in contraction at 47.8% even as Prices Paid hit 72.6 โ a report showing strong activity but persistent cost and hiring tension underneath. Moderate impact.
FOMC Meeting Minutes
- Minutes reveal a more hawkish internal debate, reinforcing the case for an October hike = headwind for gold.
- Minutes reveal more caution or dissent against further tightening = supportive for gold.
The September 16 decision was unanimous, but these minutes are the first real window into how officials weighed the labor market against inflation risk heading into a month that's since delivered blowout PMI data, a hot jobs report, yields at 19-year highs, and now โ just two weeks later โ a dramatic payrolls miss. How officials' thinking reads against everything that's happened since is the real story here. High impact.
Consumer Credit
- Reading rises sharply = households leaning more on credit to sustain spending, worth watching alongside weak underlying income growth = can cut either way, but sustained acceleration raises questions about consumer resilience.
- Reading slows or contracts = consumers pulling back on borrowing = signals caution, generally supportive for metals.
July's consumer credit jumped to an $18.06 billion increase (4.2% annualized), up from June's $14.56 billion, beating forecasts โ a notable acceleration worth watching given this year's broader concerns about debt-financed spending. Low to moderate impact.
Weekly Jobless Claims
- Claims rising = labor cracks finally widening, confirming Friday's weak payrolls wasn't a one-off = good for metals.
- Claims holding near historic lows = labor market still remarkably tight despite the payrolls miss = mild drag on metals.
Claims fell to 197,000 for the week ending Sept. 26, the lowest since mid-July, with continuing claims at their lowest since the early 1970s outside a few exceptional years โ a labor market that looked remarkably firm right up until Friday's surprise payrolls collapse. Whether claims start rising to match that weaker hiring picture is the thing to watch now. Moderate to high impact, given how directly this bears on whether Friday's miss was a fluke or the start of a trend.
University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment (Preliminary)
- Reading rebounds = consumers growing less pessimistic despite high prices = mild headwind for gold.
- Reading falls further = pessimism deepening, particularly around gas prices, the political outlook, and now a weak jobs report = supportive for metals.
September's final reading fell to 48.1, a fourth-month low and below its level at the start of every prior recession in the survey's history, with year-ahead inflation expectations climbing to 4.6% from 4.0%. This October preliminary reading, arriving just after Friday's payrolls shock, is the next test of just how deep this pessimism goes. Moderate to high impact.
